4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
7dc3d40c09 merged 2024-02-27 11:30:55 +01:00
9fed0c4657 use names instead of registers 2024-02-25 19:56:57 +01:00
a5ffaa05bd some comments 2024-02-23 22:03:31 +01:00
3f7d73d2fc small fix 2024-02-23 21:57:39 +01:00
9 changed files with 72 additions and 161 deletions

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ASFLAGS=$(COMMON) -D__ASSEMBLER__
LDFLAGS=-L $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)/include -Wl,-Map,firmware.map -nostdlib -nostartfiles -T $(MCU).ld
$(ARTIFACT).elf: colors.o main.o
$(ARTIFACT).elf: main.o
$(CC) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS) $^
$(OBJDUMP) -D $(ARTIFACT).elf > $(ARTIFACT).txt

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@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
#include "colors.h"
.section ".rodata","a"
screendata_tmpl:
.global screendata_tmpl
.byte _red
.byte _off
.byte _white
screendataend_tmpl:
.byte 0xff
;; color definitions according to https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/lilypad-protosnap-plus-activity-guide/3-custom-color-mixing
colors:
.global colors
;; red, green, blue, padding
red:
.byte 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0
blue:
.byte 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0
green:
.byte 0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0
orange:
.byte 0xff, 0x80, 0x00, 0
rose:
.byte 0xff, 0x00, 0x80, 0
magenta:
.byte 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0
violet:
.byte 0x80, 0x00, 0xff, 0
azure:
.byte 0x00, 0x80, 0xff, 0
cyan:
.byte 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0
springgreen:
.byte 0x00, 0xff, 0x80, 0
chartreuse:
.byte 0x80, 0xff, 0x00, 0
yellow:
.byte 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0
white:
.byte 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0
off:
.byte 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0

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@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
#ifndef _COLORS_H_
#define _COLORS_H_
#define _red 0x00
#define _blue 0x01
#define _green 0x02
#define _orange 0x03
#define _rose 0x04
#define _magenta 0x05
#define _violet 0x06
#define _azure 0x07
#define _cyan 0x08
#define _springgreen 0x09
#define _chartreuse 0x0a
#define _yellow 0x0b
#define _white 0x0c
#define _off 0x0d
#endif

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143
main.S
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@ -1,24 +1,62 @@
.file "main.S"
#include <msp430g2553.h>
#include "colors.h"
#define PC r0
#define SP r1
#define SR r2
;; --- register usage --------------------------------
;; r4: synchronization between main loop and isr
;; bit0 signals byte done from isr
;; r5: data byte to be handled by isr
;; r6: bit-counter, only used within isr
;; r7: screen data start/next pointer
;; r8: screen data end pointer
;; r9: next screen data byte, prepared in mainloop
.section ".data"
#define SIGNAL_INIT_VALUE 0x00
#define SIGNAL_BYTE_DONE 0x01
#define SIGNAL_ISR_ENABLE 0x02
#define SIGNAL_REGISTER r4
#define DATA_BYTE_REGISTER r5
#define NEXT_DATA_BYTE_REGISTER r9
#define DATA_NEXT_ADDRESS_REGISTER r7
#define DATA_LAST_ADDRESS_REGISTER r8
#define BIT_COUNTER_REGISTER r6
#define BIT_COUNTER_INIT_VALUE 0x01
;; ---------------------------------------------------
.section ".rodata","a"
screendata:
.rept 3
.byte 0
.endr
.byte 0x01
.byte 0x03
.byte 0x07
.byte 0x0f
screendataend:
.byte 0xff
.section ".rodata"
.extern screendata_tmpl
.extern colors
.byte 0xff
red:
colors1:
.byte 0b01001111
colors2:
.byte 0b01000111
colors3:
.byte 0b01000011
.byte 0
blue:
.byte 0b11001111
.byte 0b11000111
.byte 0b11000011
.byte 0
green:
.byte 0b10001111
.byte 0b10000111
.byte 0b10000011
.byte 0
;; .text is the name of the section, it is a hint for the linker to
;; allocate the section
@ -28,30 +66,17 @@ screendataend:
.section ".text","ax",@progbits
_start:
;; disable watchdog
mov.w #WDTPW|WDTHOLD,&WDTCTL
mov.w #WDTPW|WDTHOLD, &WDTCTL
;; configure clock system to the highest frequency
mov.b #DCO0|DCO1|DCO2,&DCOCTL
mov.b #XT2OFF|RSEL0|RSEL1|RSEL2|RSEL3,&BCSCTL1
mov.b #0,&BCSCTL2
mov.b #0,&BCSCTL3
mov.b #DCO0|DCO1|DCO2, &DCOCTL
mov.b #XT2OFF|RSEL0|RSEL1|RSEL2|RSEL3, &BCSCTL1
mov.b #0, &BCSCTL2
mov.b #0, &BCSCTL3
;; initialize stack pointer with value from linker
mov.w #__stack, SP
;; ----------------------------------------------
;; load data from template area in rom into ram
mov.w #screendata, r7
mov.w #screendataend, r8
mov.w #screendata_tmpl, r9
_start_load_next:
mov.b @r9, @r7
inc.w r7
inc.w r9
cmp.w r7, r8
jnz _start_load_next
;; ----------------------------------------------
init:
;; configuration of GPIO Ports
mov.b #BIT0|BIT1|BIT2,&P1DIR
@ -62,16 +87,16 @@ init:
;; timer configuration
;; configure and stop timer
;; cycle time is 56.25ns
mov.w #ID_0|MC_0|TACLR|TASSEL_2,&TA1CTL
mov.w #ID_0|MC_0|TACLR|TASSEL_2, &TA1CTL
;; 2.0us
mov.w #45,&TA1CCR0
mov.w #45, &TA1CCR0
;; a bit less
mov.w #10,&TA1CCR1
mov.w #22,&TA1CCR2
mov.w #10, &TA1CCR1
mov.w #22, &TA1CCR2
;; configure output mode for TA0.1
mov.w #CCIE,&TA1CCTL0
mov.w #OUTMOD_7,&TA1CCTL1
mov.w #OUTMOD_7,&TA1CCTL2
mov.w #CCIE, &TA1CCTL0
mov.w #OUTMOD_7, &TA1CCTL1
mov.w #OUTMOD_7, &TA1CCTL2
;; initialize bit-counter for isr
mov.b #0x01,r6
@ -84,15 +109,11 @@ init:
mov.w #screendataend, r8
;; start timer in up mode
bis.w #MC0,&TA1CTL
bis.w #MC0, &TA1CTL
;; enable interrupts
eint
;; r4: synchronization between mainloop and isr
;; r5: data byte to be handled by isr
mainloop:
;; prepare next byte to handle by isr
cmp.w r7,r8
@ -102,38 +123,19 @@ mainloop:
mov.b @r7,r9
inc.w r7
;; multiple color code by four to get color data
rla.b r9
rla.b r9
mainloop_wait_for_isr:
;; check bit0 in sync register, wait for the signal from
;; the isr
bit #SIGNAL_BYTE_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr
;; load data
mov.b r9,r5
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #0x01, r4
;; enable isr
bis #0x02, r4
mainloop_wait_for_isr_0:
;; check bit0 in sync register
bit #0x01,r4
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr_0
;; load data
mov.b colors(r9), r5
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #0x01, r4
mainloop_wait_for_isr_1:
;; check bit0 in sync register
bit #0x01,r4
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr_1
;; load data
mov.b colors+1(r9), r5
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #0x01, r4
mainloop_wait_for_isr_2:
;; check bit0 in sync register
bit #0x01,r4
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr_2
;; load data
mov.b colors+2(r9), r5
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #0x01, r4
;; continue
jmp mainloop
@ -145,8 +147,6 @@ mainloop_data_done:
jmp mainloop
; --- timer isr ---
;; r6: exclusively used by isr as bit-counter
timer1_a0_isr:
@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ timer1_a0_isr_end:
jnc timer1_a0_isr_exit
;; reset bit-counter
mov.b #0x01,r6
mov.b #BIT_COUNTER_INIT_VALUE, BIT_COUNTER_REGISTER
;; signal byte done
bis #0x01,r4
@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ timer1_a0_isr_exit:
reti
.section "__interrupt_vector_14","ax",@progbits
.word timer1_a0_isr

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@ -1,27 +1,5 @@
## Debugging
```
mspdebug rf2500 gdb
msp430-gdb -x firmware.gdb
```
Attention: the gdb in the TI toolchain package is broken, use the one from Debian
## Signals Working Cycler
These signals are related to code under tag `cycler_works_include_output_stage`.
First octets:
![](./docs/cycler_working_first_octets.png)
Last octets:
![](./docs/cycler_working_last_octets.png)
Schematics and legend for signals:
![](./docs/schematics.jpeg)