flash

game-ctrl/Makefile

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ MCU=msp430g2553
 CFLAGS=-Wall -mmcu=$(MCU) -std=gnu99 -I $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)/include -O1 -g0
 
 # for debugging
-CFLAGS+= -g3 -ggdb -gdwarf-2
+#CFLAGS+= -g3 -ggdb -gdwarf-2
 
 LDFLAGS=-mmcu=$(MCU) -L $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)/include
 

game-ctrl/game.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+// #define STATE_DEBUGGING
+
 #include "stddef.h"
 #include "stdint.h"
 
@@ -12,35 +14,36 @@
 #include "buttons.h"
 
 
-#define GAME_CYCLE_TIME 50
+#define GAME_CYCLE_TIME 10
 #define GAMEOVER_DELAY 10
-#define MAX_LEVEL 20
+#define MAX_LEVEL 100
 
 
-static uint8_t delayFactor(uint8_t level) {
+static uint16_t delayFactor(uint16_t level) {
   return MAX_LEVEL + 1 - level;
 }
 
 typedef enum { 
-  e_Phase_Game, e_Phase_GameOver 
+  e_Start, e_NewStone, e_Down, e_DownDelay, 
-} phase_t;
+  e_ClearRowInit, e_ClearRowNext, e_ClearRowCheck, e_ClearRowFlash, e_ClearRowFlashDelay, e_ClearRowWipe,
-
-typedef enum { 
-  e_Start, e_NewStone, e_Down, e_DownDelay, e_ClearRows,
   e_GameOver, e_GameOverFill, e_GameOverWipe, e_GameOverDelay 
 } state_t;
 
 void gameExec(void *handle) {
-  static phase_t phase;
   static state_t state = e_Start;
   static uint8_t gameOverDelay;
   static uint8_t rowIndex;
-  static uint8_t proceedDelay;
+  static uint16_t proceedDelay;
-  static uint8_t level;
+  static uint16_t level;
   static uint16_t filledLines;
   static uint16_t score;
   static bool newHighScoreAchieved;
 
+  static uint8_t clearCheckCnt;
+
+#ifdef STATE_DEBUGGING
+  displaySetValue(state);
+#endif
 // --- engine begin -------------------------------------------------------
   switch (state) {
 // --- phase: game --------------------------------------------------------
@@ -51,7 +54,6 @@ void gameExec(void *handle) {
       filledLines = 0;
       score = 0;
       newHighScoreAchieved = false;
-      phase = e_Phase_Game;
       state = e_NewStone;
       break;
 
@@ -68,30 +70,77 @@ void gameExec(void *handle) {
     case e_DownDelay:
       proceedDelay--;
       if (proceedDelay == 0) {
-        rowIndex = 0;
-        state = e_ClearRows;
-      }
-      break;
-
-    case e_ClearRows:
         state = e_Down;
+      }
       break;
 
     case e_Down:
       if (! stoneMoveDown()) {
         soundCtrl(SOUND_LOCK);
-        state = e_NewStone;
+        stoneLock();
+        state = e_ClearRowInit;
       } else {
         proceedDelay = delayFactor(level);
         state = e_DownDelay;
       }
       break;
 
+// --- phase: clear rows --------------------------------------------------
+    case e_ClearRowInit:
+      clearCheckCnt = 0;
+      state = e_ClearRowCheck;
+      break;
+
+    case e_ClearRowNext:
+      if (clearCheckCnt >= CANVAS_HEIGHT) {
+        state = e_NewStone;
+      } else {
+        clearCheckCnt += 1;
+        state = e_ClearRowCheck;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case e_ClearRowCheck:
+      if (canvasIsRowFilled(clearCheckCnt)) {
+        score += level;
+        if (score > eepromReadHighScore()) {
+          newHighScoreAchieved = true;
+          eepromWriteHighScore(score);
+        }
+        state = e_ClearRowFlash;
+      } else {
+        state = e_ClearRowNext;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case e_ClearRowFlash:
+      canvasFillRow(clearCheckCnt, _flash);
+      state = e_ClearRowFlashDelay;
+      break;
+
+    case e_ClearRowFlashDelay:
+      state = e_ClearRowWipe;
+      break;
+
+    case e_ClearRowWipe:
+      canvasWipeRow(clearCheckCnt);
+      filledLines += 1;
+
+      if ((filledLines > 0) && ((filledLines % 10) == 0)) {
+        if (level < MAX_LEVEL) {
+          level += 1;
+        }
+        soundCtrl(SOUND_FANFARE); 
+      } else {
+        soundCtrl(SOUND_PLING);
+      }
+      state = e_ClearRowNext;
+      break;
+
 // --- phase: game over ---------------------------------------------------
     case e_GameOver:
       soundCtrl(SOUND_GAMEOVER);
       rowIndex = CANVAS_HEIGHT;
-      phase = e_Phase_GameOver;
       state = e_GameOverFill;
       break;
 
@@ -121,42 +170,15 @@ void gameExec(void *handle) {
   }
 // --- engine end ---------------------------------------------------------
 
-  bool wipedLines = false;
   canvasShow();
-  if (phase == e_Phase_Game) {
-    for (uint8_t r = 0; r < CANVAS_HEIGHT; r++) {
-      if (canvasIsRowFilled(r)) {
-        score += level;
-        if (score > eepromReadHighScore()) {
-          newHighScoreAchieved = true;
-          eepromWriteHighScore(score);
-        }
-        displaySetValue(score);
-        canvasWipeRow(r);
-        canvasShow();
-        wipedLines = true;
-        filledLines += 1;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (wipedLines) {
-    soundCtrl(SOUND_PLING);
-  }
-
-  if (wipedLines && (filledLines > 0) && ((filledLines % 10) == 0)) {
-    if (level < MAX_LEVEL) {
-      level += 1;
-    }
-    soundCtrl(SOUND_FANFARE); 
-  }
-
 
+#ifndef STATE_DEBUGGING  
   if (isGameActive()) {
     displaySetValue(score);
   } else {
     displaySetValue(eepromReadHighScore());
   }
+#endif 
 }
 
 void gameInit() {

game-ctrl/shapes.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 
 #include "shapes.h"
 #include "myrand.h"
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ typedef struct {
   orientation_t orientation;
   uint8_t x; // column
   uint8_t y; // row
+  bool locked;
 } stone_t;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -363,6 +365,11 @@ void stoneCreate() {
   stone.orientation = e_0;
   stone.x = 4;
   stone.y = 0;
+  stone.locked = false;
+}
+
+void stoneLock() {
+  stone.locked = true;
 }
 
 uint8_t stoneIsValid() {
@@ -376,6 +383,12 @@ static uint8_t move(direction_t direction) {
   if (motions[stone.shape].nullRotation && (direction == e_RotateLeft || direction == e_RotateRight)) {
     return 1;
   }
+
+  // if the stone is already locked, do nothing
+  if (stone.locked) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
   // check whether the pixels to move to are free
   if (canvasIsPixelFree(stone.x + motions[stone.shape].motion[direction][stone.orientation].set[0].x, 
                         stone.y + motions[stone.shape].motion[direction][stone.orientation].set[0].y) &&

game-ctrl/shapes.h

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 void shapesInit();
 void stoneCreate();
+void stoneLock();
 uint8_t stoneIsValid();
 uint8_t stoneDraw();
 uint8_t stoneMoveDown();

readme.md

@@ -2,6 +2,14 @@
 
 ![](./docs/IMG_4936.jpg)
 
+Update Amplifier (separate input circuitry per PSG, it appears, that a silent PSG has a DC level on its output which is summarized to the AC output of the working PSG, so two input circuits with individual couping capacitor):
+
+![](./docs/IMG_4941.jpg)
+
+Update of the power switch of the amplifier (at appears, that the small transistor couldn't deliver enough current):
+
+![](./docs/IMG_4958.jpeg)
+
 This Tetris implementation consists of a hardware and a software (running on that hardware).
 
 The hardware utilizes four MSP430 microcontrollers for 1.) the game play, 2.) the play ground canvas, 3.) the score display and 4.) the sound effects.
@@ -54,7 +62,7 @@ An amplifier following the proposal of the AY-3-8913 datasheet is implemented us
 The clock generator proposed by the AY-3-8913 does not work reliably, so an alternative design from "The Art of Electronics" has been used.
 
 ![](./docs/sound-driver-1.jpg) 
-![](./docs/sound-driver-2.jpg) 
+![](./docs/sound-driver-2.png) 
 ![](./docs/sound-driver-3.jpg) 
 ![](./docs/sound-driver-4.jpg) 
 

rgb-driver/colors.S

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "colors.h"
 
-#define DIMM_FACTOR 3
+#define DIMM_FACTOR 5
   .section ".rodata","a"
 ;; color definitions according to
 ;; https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/lilypad-protosnap-plus-activity-guide/3-custom-color-mixing
@@ -35,4 +35,8 @@ white:
   .byte   0xff>>DIMM_FACTOR, 0xff>>DIMM_FACTOR, 0xff>>DIMM_FACTOR, 0
 red:
   .byte   0xff>>DIMM_FACTOR, 0x00>>DIMM_FACTOR, 0x00>>DIMM_FACTOR, 0
+flash:
+  .byte   0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0
+  ;; .byte   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0
+  ;; .byte   0x80>>3, 0x00>>3, 0xff>>3, 0
 

rgb-driver/colors.h

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #define _yellow 0x0b
 #define _white 0x0c
 #define _red 0x0d
+#define _flash 0x0e
 
 
 

sound-driver/melody_pling.c

@@ -9,41 +9,17 @@ const t_tone plingVoice1[] = {
   { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_Cis,   .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
   { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_D,     .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
   { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_Dis,   .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_E,     .length = e_L_1_4,     .legato = false, .staccato = false },
+  { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_E,     .length = e_L_1_8,     .legato = false, .staccato = false },
 
   { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_SyncMark,.legato = false, .staccato = false },
   { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_StopMark,.legato = false, .staccato = false },
 
   { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_EndMark, .legato = false, .staccato = false },
 };
-const t_tone plingVoice2[] = {
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_Gis,   .length = e_L_1_4,     .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_SyncMark,.legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_HoldMark,.legato = false, .staccato = false },
-
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_EndMark, .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-};
-const t_tone plingVoice3[] = {
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Pause, .length = e_L_1_16,    .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_5,    .note = e_H,     .length = e_L_1_4,     .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_SyncMark,.legato = false, .staccato = false },
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_HoldMark,.legato = false, .staccato = false },
-
-  { .octave = e_O_Null, .note = e_Null,  .length = e_L_EndMark, .legato = false, .staccato = false },
-};
 
 t_melodies pling = {
-  .melodies = { { .amplitude = 12, .tones = plingVoice1 }, { .amplitude = 12, .tones = plingVoice2 }, { .amplitude = 12, .tones = plingVoice3 } },
+  .melodies = { { .amplitude = 12, .tones = plingVoice1 } },
-  .numOfMelodies = 3,
+  .numOfMelodies = 1,
   .pace = 200,
   .chip = 1
 };

sound-driver/mute.c

@@ -8,15 +8,15 @@ void muteInit() {
   P1DIR |= BIT6;
 
   // initially, mute
-  P1OUT |= BIT6;
-}
-
-void mute() {
-  P1OUT |= BIT6;
-}
-
-void unMute() {
   P1OUT &= ~BIT6;
 }
 
+void mute() {
+  P1OUT &= ~BIT6;
+}
+
+void unMute() {
+  P1OUT |= BIT6;
+}
+
 

sound-driver/sequencer.c

@@ -96,9 +96,11 @@ void sequencerExec(void *handle) {
         melody->state = e_PlayTone;
         break;
       case e_Hold:
+        psgPlayTone(melodies->chip, channel, 0, e_O_Null, e_Pause);
         break;
       case e_Terminate:
         schDel(melodies->taskId);
+        psgPlayTone(melodies->chip, channel, 0, e_O_Null, e_Pause);
         slots &= ~(melodies->slotMask);
         break;
     }