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rgb-driver-01/main.S
2024-02-27 20:39:27 +01:00

241 lines
5.6 KiB
ArmAsm

.file "main.S"
#include <msp430g2553.h>
#include "colors.h"
#define PC r0
#define SP r1
#define SR r2
#define SIGNAL_REGISTER r4
#define SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE 0x01
#define SIGNAL_ISR_ENABLE 0x02
#define SIGNAL_ALL_DATA_DONE 0x04
#define DATA_NEXT_ADDRESS_REGISTER r7
#define DATA_END_ADDRESS_REGISTER r8
#define DATA_REGISTER r5
#define NEXT_DATA_REGISTER r9
#define BIT_COUNTER_REGISTER r6
#define BIT_COUNTER_INIT_VALUE 0x01
;; 2.48us
#define TIMER_COMPLETE 45
;; 1.18us
#define TIMER_LONG 22
;; 550ns
#define TIMER_SHORT 10
.macro set_data_bit
bis #BIT0, &P1OUT
.endm
.macro clear_data_bit
bic #BIT0, &P1OUT
.endm
.macro set_output_enable
bis #BIT1, &P1OUT
.endm
.macro clear_output_enable
bic #BIT1, &P1OUT
.endm
.macro set_debug
bis #BIT2, &P1OUT
.endm
.macro clear_debug
bic #BIT2, &P1OUT
.endm
.section ".data"
screendata:
.rept 5
.byte 0
.endr
screendataend:
.byte 0xff
.section ".rodata"
.extern screendata_tmpl
.extern colors
;; .text is the name of the section, it is a hint for the linker to
;; allocate the section
;; ax: a means allocatable by linker, x means executable
;; @progbits is a hint for the linker to allocate this section into
;; program memory (flash)
.section ".text","ax",@progbits
_start:
;; disable watchdog
mov.w #WDTPW|WDTHOLD,&WDTCTL
;; configure clock system to the highest frequency
mov.b #DCO0|DCO1|DCO2,&DCOCTL
mov.b #XT2OFF|RSEL0|RSEL1|RSEL2|RSEL3,&BCSCTL1
mov.b #0,&BCSCTL2
mov.b #0,&BCSCTL3
;; initialize stack pointer with value from linker
mov.w #__stack, SP
;; ----------------------------------------------
;; load data from template area in rom into ram
;; uses arbitrary register before loading registers
;; for later use
mov.w #screendata, r7
mov.w #screendataend, r8
mov.w #screendata_tmpl, r9
_start_load_next:
mov.b @r9, @r7
inc.w r7
inc.w r9
cmp.w r7, r8
jnz _start_load_next
;; ----------------------------------------------
init:
;; configuration of GPIO Ports
;; BIT0: data bit
;; BIT1: output enable
;; BIT2: debug
mov.b #BIT0|BIT1|BIT2,&P1DIR
mov.b #0,&P1OUT
;; BIT4: long pulse
;; BIT1: short pulse
mov.b #BIT1|BIT4,&P2DIR
mov.b #BIT1|BIT4,&P2SEL
;; timer configuration
;; configure and stop timer
;; cycle time is 56.25ns
mov.w #ID_0|MC_0|TACLR|TASSEL_2,&TA1CTL
;; 2.0us
mov.w #TIMER_COMPLETE,&TA1CCR0
;; a bit less
mov.w #TIMER_SHORT,&TA1CCR1
mov.w #TIMER_LONG,&TA1CCR2
;; configure output mode for TA0.1
mov.w #CCIE,&TA1CCTL0
mov.w #OUTMOD_7,&TA1CCTL1
mov.w #OUTMOD_7,&TA1CCTL2
;; initialize bit-counter for isr
mov.b #BIT_COUNTER_INIT_VALUE, BIT_COUNTER_REGISTER
;; initialize isr-sync register, signal BYTE_DONE for the first start
mov.b #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
;; screen data start/next into r7
mov.w #screendata, DATA_NEXT_ADDRESS_REGISTER
;; screen data end into r8
mov.w #screendataend, DATA_END_ADDRESS_REGISTER
;; start timer in up mode
bis.w #MC0,&TA1CTL
;; enable interrupts
eint
mainloop:
;; prepare next byte to handle by isr
cmp.w DATA_NEXT_ADDRESS_REGISTER, DATA_END_ADDRESS_REGISTER
jz mainloop_data_done
;; load next data byte
mov.b @DATA_NEXT_ADDRESS_REGISTER, NEXT_DATA_REGISTER
inc.w DATA_NEXT_ADDRESS_REGISTER
;; multiple color code by four to get color data
rla.b NEXT_DATA_REGISTER
rla.b NEXT_DATA_REGISTER
;; enable isr
bis #SIGNAL_ISR_ENABLE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
mainloop_wait_for_isr_0:
;; check bit0 in sync register
bit #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr_0
;; load data
mov.b colors(NEXT_DATA_REGISTER), DATA_REGISTER
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
mainloop_wait_for_isr_1:
;; check bit0 in sync register
bit #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr_1
;; load data
mov.b colors+1(NEXT_DATA_REGISTER), DATA_REGISTER
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
mainloop_wait_for_isr_2:
;; check bit0 in sync register
bit #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
jz mainloop_wait_for_isr_2
;; load data
mov.b colors+2(NEXT_DATA_REGISTER), DATA_REGISTER
;; clear BYTE_DONE
bic #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
;; continue
jmp mainloop
mainloop_data_done:
;; signal all data processed, isr finish
bis #SIGNAL_ALL_DATA_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
set_debug
;; continue
jmp mainloop
; --- timer isr ---
;; r6: exclusively used by isr as bit-counter
timer1_a0_isr:
;; check isr enable bit
bit #SIGNAL_ISR_ENABLE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
jz timer1_a0_isr_exit
;; shift msb of data register r5 into carry flag and set or reset P1.0 accordingly
rla.b DATA_REGISTER
jnc timer1_a0_isr_false_bit
set_data_bit
jmp timer1_a0_isr_end
timer1_a0_isr_false_bit:
clear_data_bit
timer1_a0_isr_end:
;; enable output
set_output_enable
;; roll bit-counter
rla.b BIT_COUNTER_REGISTER
jnc timer1_a0_isr_exit
;; reset bit-counter
mov.b #BIT_COUNTER_INIT_VALUE, BIT_COUNTER_REGISTER
;; signal byte done
bis #SIGNAL_OCTET_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
;; check whether all data are processed
bit #SIGNAL_ALL_DATA_DONE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
jz timer1_a0_isr_exit
;; disable isr
bic #SIGNAL_ISR_ENABLE, SIGNAL_REGISTER
;; disable output
clear_output_enable
timer1_a0_isr_exit:
reti
.section "__interrupt_vector_14","ax",@progbits
.word timer1_a0_isr
;; .resetvec comes from linker
.section ".resetvec","ax",@progbits
.word _start
.end