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content/content/HowTos/gitlab-backup.md
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content/content/HowTos/gitlab-backup.md
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---
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title: "Gitlab Backup and Restore"
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---
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## Backup
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Find the backup directory:
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```
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grep backup_path /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
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```
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Issue backup:
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```
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sudo gitlab-backup create
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```
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Transfer backup using scp to destination machine.
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Backup configuration and secrets:
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```
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sudp cp /etc/gitlab/gitlab-secrets.json /backuppath/
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sudo cp /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb /backuppath/
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```
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## Restore
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See also here: [https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/administration/backup_restore/restore_gitlab.html](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/administration/backup_restore/restore_gitlab.html)
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*DO NOT OVERWRITE THE CONFIGURATION ON THE DESTINATION MACHINE. COMPARE IT AND CONSIDER AND EVALUATE EACH DIFFERENCE*
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Stop processes of GitLab connecting to the database:
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```
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gitlab-ctl stop puma
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gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq
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# check
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gitlab-ctl status
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```
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Do not stop the whole system since the restore tool has to connect to the database which would also stop in that case.
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Issue restore. Run this command in a screen session. It is running quite long and requires manual intervention in between.
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```
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sudo gitlab-backup restore BACKUP=...
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```
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Use the datecode and the version tag of the backup created above.
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Remember secrets and configuration. Do not overwrite configuration, see above.
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Reconfigure the instance:
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```
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sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
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```
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Start the instance:
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```
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sudo gitlab-ctl start
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```
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content/content/HowTos/gitlab-change-baseurl.md
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content/content/HowTos/gitlab-change-baseurl.md
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---
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title: "Gitlab Change BaseURL in Database"
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---
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## Change URL
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After a migration changing the base url in the configuration is not enough. It must also be changed in the database.
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* Adjust the variable `external_url` in the file `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` and run `gitlab-ctl reconfigure`
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* Adjust the canonical URL in the database:
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```
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gitlab-rails console
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ApplicationSetting.current.update!(home_page_url: 'https://neue-url.example.com')
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ApplicationSetting.current.update!(after_sign_out_path: 'https://neue-url.example.com')
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```
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* Clear the internal cache:
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```
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gitlab-rake cache:clear
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```
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content/content/HowTos/gitlab-upgrades.md
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content/content/HowTos/gitlab-upgrades.md
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---
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title: "Gitlab Upgrades"
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---
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## Upgrade of a GitLab instance
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When upgrading a Gitlab instance, strictly follow the defined upgrade path. Consider to snapshot the filesystem if possible after each step.
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Additional, after each step wait until all background migrations are completed before performing the next upgrade step.
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* [Upgrade Paths](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/update/index.html#upgrade-paths)
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* [Upgrading to a specific version](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/update/package/#upgrade-to-a-specific-version-using-the-official-repositories)
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To find the versions of a specific package in the Debian apt cache use
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```
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apt-cache madison gitlab-ce
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```
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To upgrade to a specific version use
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```
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apt install gitlab-ce=<version>
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```
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**Definitely observe the version specific upgrade instructions, especially background migrations!**
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